[Golden vs Djungarian] Which hamster you should own?

I think many people are wondering, “I’m planning to get a hamster, but should I get a Golden or a Djungarian?” Hamsters, especially Golden and Djungarian hamsters, are popular pets for beginners due to their appeal and cuteness.
In this article, we aim to introduce the differences between Golden and Djungarian hamsters for those planning to get a hamster, so you can compare and decide which one to keep.

Appearance

First and foremost, the appearance of hamsters is indeed important!
Let me introduce the visual differences between the Golden Hamster and the Djungarian Hamster.

Appearance of the Golden Hamster

The Golden Hamster is the most well-known type of hamster and is a suitable breed for those new to hamster care. They have a body length of about 15-20 centimeters, with adorable large ears and nose, and can often be seen standing on their two hind legs. Additionally, their fingers on their limbs are well-developed, making them skilled at climbing walls and other surfaces.

Although the most famous fur color is a mix of orange and white, there are various other colors of Golden Hamsters in existence. Yellow, white, black, trycolor, and so on.

normal
yellow
white
black

Appearance of the Djungarian Hamster

The Djungarian hamster has a distinctive, round and compact body shape, with a body length of approximately 6 to 12 centimeters.
Many individuals have striped patterns on their backs, but various other fur colors can also be found in this species.

normal
yellow(pudding)
blue sapphire
pearl white

Temperament & Sociability

The Golden hamster is known for its relatively easygoing personality and is easy to bond with. It is considered suitable for beginners as well. If you want to spend a lot of time interacting with your hamster, such as letting it sit on your hand, the Golden hamster is highly recommended.
The Djungarian hamster, on the other hand, tends to be active and curious. While it may not bond as easily as the Golden hamster, it is still considered a relatively friendly type of hamster.

Chewing habit

Golden hamsters rarely bite human hands. On the other hand, Djungarian hamsters tend to be more curious in nature, and many individuals seem to have a habit of nibbling on just about anything. In the beginning, you may experience being bitten by them. For those who are afraid, wearing gloves can provide a sense of security.

Lifespan

The lifespan of a Golden Hamster is said to be around 2 to 3 years, while the lifespan of a Djungarian Hamster is approximately 1.5 to 2 years.
On average, Golden Hamsters tend to live about six months to one year longer than Djungarian Hamsters.

Breeding Expenses

The initial cost and monthly expenses for a Golden Hamster tend to be higher than those for other hamsters. This is because they have larger bodies, which require more food and necessitate the purchase of a more spacious cage.

However, the difference between the two is not that significant, so it is not something to be overly concerned about.

Ease of Cleaning

Golden hamsters require larger cages, and due to the greater amount of waste they produce, their odor can be quite strong. However, they tend to learn where their toilet area is located.

Djungarian hamster waste is small and has less odor. For first-time pet owners, the cleaning process might be more manageable and less daunting.

Breeding Space

Golden hamsters require larger cages due to their bigger size.
The recommended cage dimensions are at least 60 x 30 cm for golden hamsters, whereas for Djungarian hamsters, a minimum of 45 x 30 cm is recommended.

Summary

In choosing between a Golden Hamster and a Djungarian Hamster, it is recommended to consider not only personal preferences such as appearance, but also the living environment you can provide for them.
Both types of hamsters have their own unique charm.

Golden HamsterDjungarian Hamster
Size15-20 cm6-12 cm
Temperament & Sociabilityfriendly and easy-goingcurious
Chewing habitrarely bites people’s handssometimes bites people’s hands
Lifespan2-3 years1.5-2 years
Breeding Expensesmore expensiveless expensive
Ease of Cleaningharder because of the case size.
the smell of excrement is strong.
easier because of the case size
the smell of excrement does not bother you.
Breeding Space60×30㎝ or more45×30㎝ or more
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